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COMMON AYURVEDIC HERBS & MINERALS
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Sanskrit/Indian name: Hajrul
yahood bhasma (Badrashma bhasma)
It is a fossilized stone primarily containing silicate of lime. It is used as a diuretic and lithontriptic. It is prescribed in the retention of urine and in diseases of the urinary organs. It has a useful application as a dusting powder in vesicular eruptions in children, for itching, ringworm and other skin diseases. Used in Cystone.
A sub-deciduous shrub or small tree with spirally twisted fruits containing The triterpenoids, a-amyrin, ß-amyrin, lupeol and its acetate, friedelin, ß-sitosterol, epifriedelinol, bauerenol acetate, and taraxerone. The dried fruit is reported to be useful in intestinal complaints and prescribed in indigenous systems for colic, flatulence, and diarrhea. Used in Diarex.
A slender, laticiferous,
twining, sometimes prostrate or semi-erect shrub, the roots of which constitute
the Indian sarsaparilla.
Used in EveCare.
Its principle constituent is the alkaloid of kurchi which is conessine. The other alkaloids reported to be present in the bark are: conamine, conkurchine, connessimine, kurchine, conarrhinine, holarrhinene, and isoconcessimine. The bark has astringent, antidysenteric, anthelmintic, stomachic, febrifugal and tonic properties. It is used in the treatment of amebic dysentery and diarrhea. Used in Diarex.
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It is used in disorders of the genitourinary system and is helpful in the cases of impotence, spermatorrhea and seminal debilities. Used in Speman
(ProstaCare).
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Latin name: Hyoscyamus
niger
An erect, viscidly hairy,
foetid annual or biennial.
Hyoscyamus has anodyne, narcotic and mydriatic properties. It is principally employed as a sedative in nervous affections and irritable conditions, such as asthma and whooping cough, and is substituted for opium in cases where the latter is inadmissible. It is also used to counteract the griping action of purgatives and to relieve spasms in the urinary tract. In veterinary practice, it is used as a urinary sedative. Hyoscyamus leaves have been employed externally to relieve pain, but their utility for this purpose is not well established. Used in Muscle
& Joint Rub.
Latin name: Hyssopus officinalis
An aromatic, shrubby perennial which yields a volatile oil. Hyssop is considered stimulant, carminative and pectoral; the oil promotes expectoration in bronchial catarrh and asthma. Used in Koflet.
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